CopyRight @ 1996
08/21/94 lots of good parts including chapter 9 intro cooperation and the god of love The population of the neolithic farmer expanded and surpassed that of the tribal hunter and gatherers. The niche of the city opened and the urbanites surpassed the farmers and to a certain extent replaced them. For a tribal group to become an urban group, they must be able to tolerate an increased population density. Our cities are fairly comfortable for our present nature, but even present population densities are causing a great deal of stress. A new form of the human niche that could open is humans adapted to greater population density or else exploitation of living space that is not presently useful. What comes to mind first is space. There is no practical limit to the available living space off of earth. It will take the development of some interesting techniques and we will almost certainly require some gravity for both development and survival, but it is very likely to be an option that will be developed. There is much energy and resourse available outside of the gravity wells. Another living space niche that may get exploited would be underground. To many it would not be comfortable, but if a population developed the habits and techniques, the size of the niche would be incredible. All of these would be called archologies. A thought to think. Our survival is based on our social habit. Our social ability, much of our intelligence, is based around communication. What if we had telepathy? What would be some of the effects of the ability to communicate mind to mind. An important aspect of social interaction involves deception. Especially in a competitive situation, deception can be important. Perhaps psychic ability would cause problems. More relevantly, what about our sense of smell. When talking about communication, it must be considered that the sense of smell can communicate a great deal of information. A good sense of smell would give many clues about a persons emotional state, amoung other things. Normally, evolution does not select against an integral or functional traite, but is it posssible that evolution has promoted limitations on some forms of human communication. Perhaps this is to allow an individual to be deceptive.... It may be something related to men and women. It is notable that humans generally have a great deal more religious fervor than nationalistic sense. It would be worth examining these differences along tribal lines. locate PST. In the mind, the statement that one loves God is the same as the statement that one loves their family A person that is selfish may be too self centered to effectively act in any social situation including community, family or child raising. Does "ego" refer to ones self opinion or self opinion in relation to others. Ego is a different thing for everyone, but when it leads to anti-social behavior is when it is overdeveloped in relation to others. A person with too high of a relative opinion of themself cannot interact effectively socially. An individual may choose not to use artificial selection for their children. It does not really matter. The next generations may choose to use it or the "family" will use it when it is obvious that their genes need some cleaning up or the family may just die off. Use or not of artificial selection would be a personal decision. Ownership is an organizational system humans use to optimise utilization of resourses. Free enterprise - distributed ownership and management, creates distributed incentive and corosponding efficiency. It creates a system related to supply and demand of available resourses and who uses them. This describes some of an equation that quantifies human resourse utilization characteristics in relation to our social and genetic forms and limitations. Change any part of the equation and consequential social, genetic and resourse changes will be projected. It seems likely that what we consider material wealth, actually represents an ecological element as novel as wars of conquest were 8000 years ago. Before agriculture, there were very few things that constituted wealth, especially durable wealth, other than territory. A question must be asked about the meaning of wealth. Is it something to be created or or is it to be amassed? Money has so much meaning now. It can save a life or destroy a family. It can be part of status and it can enhance mate selection. It can compete with the critical values that constitute morality. Money is a critical part of the organizational system, upon which our society is based. Presently, ecomnomics is based mostly on the rules of supply and demand. What would happen if something, perhaps technology, changed the nature of the supply or the demand? What other factors would have to be considered? In a multi-tribal society, the most effective use of altruism, would be to direct it towards family members. Intelligence includes the ability to learn well and quickly. It is easier to teach an intelligent person. In our technically and socially complex world, a childs education must be very extensive and complete. One of the greatest values of intelligence in evolution, will be simplification of the education process. This would be especially noticable if we ever again enter a niche that demands a high birth rate. Winning can be for the sake of winning or for what is to be won. Sometimes, therefore, losing can be a way to win. Winning for the sake of winning is a self perpetuating habit, common to various value systems. Priorities must be remembered. One interesting thing about genetic theories, as they stand now, is that they are based on degree of relatedness. An individual has half of the genetics of each parent. The only question is how genetically related are the parents. The genetics of any two humans only differs in minute ways, but apparently these small differences are significant. Present theory suggests that we act as if the genetics of our parents was totally different. ### Both the Indo-Europeans and the Celtics contributed important aggressive potentials to the civil populations. Though they both contributed behavioral potentials that serve similar purposes, they developed under very different conditions and so should be different in many ways. ## Humans are very responsive to ceremony. Our development is long and complex. Rites of passage, ceremonies of development and maturity, are important to the organization of the society and to the way the individual matures. We are developing a promiscuous ecology. Humans widely consider "easy living" to be a desirable goal. We are also stimulus and responce systems. Humans respond to their enviornment. For a human to fully develop, it takes a lot of stimulus or education, as we call it. Humans rised to challenge. What challenges will humans find to raise themselves? What stimulus, education or challenge will develop and release individual human potential and maturity? One possibility is concious internal reconciliation of the conflicts of a hybrid psychology. ## Humans are highly social. To be mature, a human must have their social behaviors highly developed. A person must know communication, cooperation, respect, love, reliance and other complex behaviors that are learned during our long childhood. As with other behaviors, there is a genetic basis for the potential of the behavior. Then the behavior must be learned by education or discovery. For humans, the normal way to develop social behaviors, is by education and example of family and community. Behaviors with a strong genetic base develop easily with a little appropriate education. In the absence of adequate education, the individual still requires the behavior. It is not just the communities push for conformity, it is also the individuals need to function in the society that pushes the development of social behaviors. A person will work to develop a social behavior that they were not taught, so that they can function in the society. If a person does not learn the more complex social behaviors as a child, they will only learn them as an adult if the need is there. The genes alone are not enough to teach complex behaviors. A person must eventually learn these behaviors or they will not function properly or be happy. This all leads to a point about wealth. A feature of wealth, refering to affluence rather than wealth as a tool, is that it can give a great deal of independence to its user. If a family has wealth and fails to carefully teach its children the important social behaviors, the independence of the children will prevent them from ever learning to be social or mature. ## Human psychology operates in strange and mysterious ways. One point of it that seems reasaonable is role models. Children and adults both will imitate an individual that they respect. This is something that is going to be impacted by media. In a smaller world, human idols were parents or relatives. Media presents superstars and larger than life archetypes. That is mostly a quantitative change, but the portrayal of family forms, amoung other things, is going to be significant. Back to psychology, people often imagine themselves as their role model. Interesting and hopefully quite healthy, but the reason this is mentioned is to illustrate something about our social form. Society, as well as individuals, models itself after media. At expensive resorts, this can easily be observed, but it extends further. ## Feudalism is as discrete a social form as the stratified society. It was another form of organization based on a social contract of classes. The contracts were oaths of loyalty and obligation. Feudalism and its niche were quite transitory, but significant, as it led to much of the modern organization of nations. Will those organizational techniques have their use in the developing ecologies. #### Institutions Humans have always had laws. Over time, the laws have been developed. It is interesting to note that as the laws have been improved and expanded, they have not always functioned that well. A method widely used to improve the functionality of the law is to balance the legal process with human evaluation of whether the law worked properly. That process may be judicial, executive or jury There is a balance between the advantages of cooperation and self service. the problem is recognizing the advantage. In a persons personal analysis of a situation, it may take some thought, but the individual should calculate an increace in efficiency of at least 33%. This becomes more pertinent in situations of limited resources Law is to offset human failings. Humans must offset the inadaquacies of law.Back